Showing posts with label formal garden. Show all posts
Showing posts with label formal garden. Show all posts

4.2.17

Formal Hedges Have Straight Edges (or Should Anyway)

A Cabbagetown, Toronto Front Garden Makeover


What comes to mind when you think of a hedge (the horticultural and not financial type)? Likely a "living fence" that separates two functional spaces like this one along the Sacred Way near Beijing. 


The Sacred Way near Beijing China by garden muses--not another Toronto gardening blog
Hedges, willows and paving along 
the Sacred Way near Beijing, China


The hedges on both sides of the path are ramrod straight. level, plumb and run for hundreds of metres. They direct visitors onward without creating mystery or curiosity. That's the message our lazy reptilian tourist brains want: stay on the path and you should be rewarded. Rectangular hedges (especially made up of broad-leaved evergreens) are usually boring and utilitarian because that's their job.





A hedge could also serve as "living backdrop" like this clipped yew hedge found below at the Royal Botanical Gardens located nearby in Burlington, Ontario. It's an opaque curtain (or wall, if you prefer) and since you can't see through it, you're forced to see the green Hershey Kisses plopped in the Knot Garden in front of it. By enclosing the small space, you're eyes are directed to the topiary instead. The hedge could have been a rendered concrete wall (green-coloured of course) and the latter would still have performed the same function.



The Laking Knot Garden at the Royal Botanical Garden by garden muses--not another Toronto gardening blog
The Laking Knot Garden at the Royal Botanical Garden 


A client in Toronto's downtown Cabbagetown neighbourhood recently asked me to transplant some boxwoods which didn't survive the previous winter. The Buxus hedge is "U" shaped with a backdrop of hortensia (Hydrangea macrophylla) and, together, they loosely frame this very typical postage-sized inner city front garden that's about 15' x 20', With most formal picture frames, though, you expect to and should see clearly right angled corners. That's what our lazy brains expect and if they (corners) are absent or obscured, a mystery is created when one shouldn't have occurred. And, to me, green rectangular blocks are not about mystery.


Toronto Cabbagetown front garden makeover before by Paul Jung Gardening Services
Toronto Cabbagetown front 
garden makeover before



Toronto Cabbagetown front garden makeover before Paul Jung Gardening Services
Toronto Cabbagetown front 
garden makeover before



Toronto Cabbagetown garden makeover before by Paul Jung Gardening Services Inc
Toronto Cabbagetown 
garden makeover before 

Ignore the mundane hosta that's collapsing and entering into dormancy (the "before" pictures were taken in late autumn) and try to find the outline of the short boxwood hedge running down the front path, along the sidewalk and up the neighbours path. It's hard to see, right?  Where's the strong sense of enclosure?



Toronto Cabbagetown garden makeover before by Paul Jung Gardening Services
Toronto Cabbagetown
garden makeover before 



Cabbagetown Toronto front garden makeover before by Paul Jung Gardening Services
Cabbagetown Toronto front 
garden makeover before 



Cabbagetown Toronto front garden makeover before Paul Jung Gardening Services
Cabbagetown Toronto 
front garden makeover 


The new design:


The two mature and beautiful clumps of ornamental grass (to be specific, Japanese Forest Grass or Hakonechloa macra 'Aureola') are preventing us seeing the hedge's corners. For the sake of the formal garden design requested by the client, I:

  • uprooted and transplanted the grasses elsewhere
  • chose new perennials with light blue, white and pink flowers like Amsonia "Blue Ice", "David" summer phlox, and "Ivoty Prince" hellebores planted in groups
  • replaced 3 dead boxwoods to re-stablish the hedge


Cabbagetown Toronto front garden makeover after by Paul Jung Gardening Services
Cabbagetown Toronto front garden makeover after 



Cabbagetown Toronto front garden makeover after Paul Jung Gardening Services
Cabbagetown Toronto front garden makeover after 

It will take a few years to re-establish the hedge but the "bones" have re-surfaced, as it were.



Are you sick of formal hedges?


It's hard for me to write about hedges without recalling this collection of plants below:


Unusual concave hedge by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Unusual Toronto concave hedge

Many years ago, I worked for a client in a different Toronto neighbourhood and nearby would see, basically, "garbage" trees lovingly pruned and whimsically sculpted (see the fine attributes of Siberian Elm here).

If there's an iron law I've discovered over the years when it comes to plant care, it's this: the way a plant is pruned by or on behalf of the owner always reflects his or her personality and values.

I won't speculate on what drives such behaviour with garden shears (this would be a great story) but merely want to show you a hedge with no/few discernible straight edges.


Unusual Siberian Elm hedge by garden muses--not another Toronto gardening blog
Unusual Toronto Siberian Elm hedge 



Freeform hedge by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Freeform Toronto hedge

Now, this is a hedge that's mysterious!

21.3.14

The Royal Botanical Gardens: a spring visit

Tulips, peonies, and wisteria from a warmer time...



Well, not this spring (yet) but from 2009. Going through my archives, I realized I never posted about my visit with Linda (my better half) to the RBG about five years ago. For the currently flower-deprived readers out there, I'm sure you'll appreciate the following pictures of spring blooms from warmer days in the past. (Who knows, we might even see similar sights around town in May but I wouldn't bet the farm on this given the severity of winter 2013-2014.)



Royal Botanical Gardens pale pink tulips by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens pale pink tulips 





The Royal Botanical Gardens is the
 "largest botanical garden in Canada, a National Historic Site, and registered charitable organization with a mandate to bring together people, plants and nature" and "located at the western tip of Lake Ontario. Four distinct formal gardens are contained with 1100 hectares of nature reserve, nestled into the slopes of the Niagara Escarpment World Biosphere Reserve." 


My visit didn't cover the entire 110 hectares--just a quiet afternoon on a pleasant May day. The RBG is only about 30-45 minutes from Toronto located near Burlington. It's very well-known for its herbaceous perennials display (especially peonies), tulips at the Rock Garden and the mature specimens in the Arboretum.

I think a visit is long overdue!

(p.s. I apologize in advance for not providing the correct cultivars for the peonies and tulips. If you can help, just send me an e-mail. Thanks!)



Royal Botanical Gardens dark purple wine tree peony by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens
dark purple wine tree peony 



Royal Botanical Gardens pink tree peony by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens pink tree peony


Royal Botanical Gardens purple peony by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens purple tree peony 



Royal Botanical Gardens massed tulips by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens massed tulips 



Royal Botanical Gardens orange tulips by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens orange tulips 



Royal Botanical Gardens pale orange tulips by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens pale orange tulips



Royal Botanical Gardens Japanese wisteria floribunda Lawrence by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog.JPG
Royal Botanical Gardens
Japanese wisteria
(Wisteria floribunda "Lawrence")

Royal Botanical Gardens doublefile viburnum plicatum lanarth by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens
doublefile Viburnum plicatum "Lanarth"


Royal Botanical Gardens doublefile viburnum plicatum lanarth blooms by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens
doublefile Viburnum plicatum "Lanarth" blooms 


Royal Botanical Gardens purple lilac syringa vulgaris by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens
 purple lilac Syringa vulgaris

Royal Botanical Gardens syringa vulgaris purple lilac by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens
Syringa vulgaris purple lilac 

Royal Botanical Gardens tulips Rock garden by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens
tulips in Rock garden 

Royal Botanical Gardens pink tulips by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens
pink and red tulips in the Rock Garden

Royal Botanical Gardens red tulips by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens red tulips 

Royal Botanical Gardens yellow tulips red streaks by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens yellow tulips red streaks

Royal Botanical Gardens clipped boxwoods Laking  knot garden by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens
 clipped boxwoods Laking  knot garden 

Royal Botanical Gardens clipped boxwood knot Laking  garden by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens
clipped boxwood knot garden at
the Laking Garden 

Royal Botanical Gardens Laking  knot garden by garden muses-not another Toronto gardening blog
Royal Botanical Gardens
Laking Garden knot garden
 with topiary and thyme


14.9.13

A Tale of Two Toronto Gardens

An Ecological and Formal Garden: And Never the Twain Shall Meet?


First, let me apologize for the lack of posts lately, dear reader. I've been (still) very busy at work, weeding and pruning here and there for my clients across Toronto. Most of the tasks are mundane but some of the settings are not. By coincidence, I tended two gardens back to back and wanted to share the stark differences I discovered between the two.

The first one is completely ecological in philosophy and practice. The owner has chosen only native perennial and shrubs in the design (aside from two veggie beds) and will not use pesticides at all. These are non-negotiable!

Some highlights showing the biodiversity and visual interest on a sunny late summer's day:

Cardinal Flower Lobelia cardinalis ecological gardening by garden muses-a Toronto gardening blog
Cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis) in a rain garden


Common milkweed Ascelepias syriaca ecological gardening by garden muses-a Toronto gardening blog
Common milkweed (Ascelepias syriaca) with plump follicles

Giant coneflower Rudbeckia maxima ecological gardening by garden muses-a Toronto gardening blog
Giant coneflower (Rudbeckia maxima)

Ironweed Vernonia gigantea blooms ecological gardening by garden muses-a Toronto gardening blog
Ironweed (Vernonia gigantea) blooms with a hungry visitor

Spotted jewelweed Impatiens capensis ecological gardening by garden muses-a Toronto gardening blog
Spotted jewelweed (Impatiens capensis)

Swamp Rose Mallow Hibiscus moscheutos bloom ecological gardening by garden muses-a Toronto gardening blog
Swamp Rose Mallow (Hibiscus moscheutos)
in full bloom in the rain garden

Raised ecological garden beds by garden muses-a Toronto gardening blog
Two raised gardens with a rather large Tuscan kale 
(Brassica oleracae) making its presence known! 

American elderberry Sambucus canadensis ecological gardening by garden muses-a Toronto gardening blog
American elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) fruit

Plum cherry tomatoes detail ecological gardening by garden muses-a Toronto gardening blog
Sun and vine ripened tomatoes. Yummy!

Nothing earth-shattering. I just like the colour contrast and texture
of the underside of this swiss chard leaf.



The next day I visited this garden in a "tonier" section of town to do some hedge clipping.



Formal spiraea euonymus hedge White Chiffon rose of sharon standards by garden muses-a Toronto gardening blog
Formal spiraea and euonymus hedge with White Chiffon rose of sharon standards


I guess either you love or hate this geometric and modern look.  Not much visually going on. Actually, not much of anything going on. No pollinators, no birds, just the persistent background noise and whine of lawn mowers, trimmers and blowers during the entire job coming from surrounding equally sterile landscapes. Which I find ironic: one pays big dollars to live in "nicer" sections with manicured gardens only to hear gas-powered equipment throughout the day.

Which of the two gardens appeal to you and why?

I think you know my answer, if you go by the number of photos!










By Paul Jung, author of "garden muses: a Toronto gardening blog"
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